Retina Care

Expert medical care from our team of highly qualified specialists and consultants

YAG Cap Glaucoma / YAG Capsulotomy

Experiencing blurry vision months or years after cataract surgery? You may be dealing with a common condition called Posterior Capsule Opacification (PCO) — and the solution is a quick, painless laser procedure called YAG capsulotomy.

What is YAG Capsulotomy?

YAG capsulotomy is a laser eye procedure performed to restore clear vision in patients who have developed PCO (posterior capsule opacification) after cataract surgery. While cataracts don’t return after surgery, the capsule that holds the artificial lens can become cloudy over time, causing vision to blur — similar to how it felt before surgery.

A YAG laser creates a small opening in the cloudy capsule, allowing light to pass clearly through to the retina, restoring sharp vision.

Why is it needed?

After successful cataract surgery, some patients may experience:

These symptoms are not a sign that your cataract has come back — they’re usually caused by PCO, which can develop weeks, months, or even years after your initial surgery.

YAG laser capsulotomy is the standard treatment for PCO, and it’s highly effective, with 83% to 96% of patients reporting improved vision .

What to Expect During the YAG Capsulotomy Procedure

The procedure is quick, safe, and performed in your ophthalmologist’s office. Here’s what happens :

Before the Procedure

During the Procedure

After the Procedure

What is the difference between YAG PI and YAG cap?

Procedure	Purpose	Condition Treated
YAG Capsulotomy	Clears cloudiness after cataract surgery	Posterior Capsule Opacification (PCO)
YAG PI	Creates a hole in the iris to improve fluid flow	Angle-closure glaucoma/ Narrow angles

Frequently Asked Questions

Is YAG capsulotomy permanent? +

Yes. Once the cloudy capsule is opened with the laser, it cannot become cloudy again.

How soon will I see results? +

Many patients notice clearer vision within 24 hours, while some see gradual improvement over a few days.

Is YAG capsulotomy covered by insurance? +

In most cases, yes — especially if it's medically necessary and vision-impairing. Check with your provider.

Are there risks or side effects? +

YAG capsulotomy is very safe. Rare risks include increased eye pressure or retinal detachment — your doctor will monitor for these.

If you’re experiencing cloudy vision after cataract surgery, don’t wait.
Contact us today to schedule an eye exam and see if YAG laser capsulotomy is right for you.

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